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Heavyweight Fighters
MMA's heavyweight class has a weight limit of 265 pounds (120.2 kilograms, or 18.93 stone). A superheavyweight (265 pound +) class exists in some promotions for occasional tournament or special attraction bouts, but most major MMA organizations (most notably the Ultimate Fighting Championship) do not feature superheavyweight bouts. Others do not feature them frequently enough to crown a standing champion. As a result, the heavyweight class is generally the heaviest men's mixed martial arts weight class. Increasingly, the largest heavyweight fighters will cut weight to make its 265 pound limit, and may enter the cage in the range of 280-290 pounds. Examples of these giants include UFC standouts Brock Lesnar and Shane Carwin, and Strikeforce veteran Antonio "Bigfoot" Silva.
The men's heavyweight class is unique in offering the largest potential weight disparity among combatants of any major weight class. The minimum fighting weight for a sanctioned heavyweight bout in most of North America is 206 lbs. (93.44 kilograms, or 14.71 stone), offering a possible weight disparity of roughly 60 pounds against a fighter at the 265 pound limit, and perhaps more, if the larger man has cut weight. UFC legend Randy "The Natural" Couture, for example, was outweighed by approximately 45 lbs. in his Heavyweight Championship victory against Tim Sylvia at UFC 68 (Couture weighed in at 222.5 lbs., Sylvia at 263.). In Couture's TKO loss to Brock Lesnar the differential was even greater, as Lesnar entered the Octagon well in excess of the 265 lb. limit.
The UFC's first Heavyweight Champion was the legendary "Grandaddy of Ground and Pound," Mark "The Hammer" Coleman, who defeated Dan Severn at UFC 12 in February 1997 to win the newly established crown. Since that time, the belt has changed hands a little more than a dozen times, including interim champions, with luminaries such as Couture, Bas Rutten, Andrei Arlovski and Lesnar all having a turn with the belt. Two fighters, Josh Barnett and Tim Sylvia, have been stripped of the title as a result of performancing enhancing drug tests. Couture has the largest number of UFC title defenses, with three, during the course of three different title runs. The greatest heavyweight not to fight in the UFC was, and remains, Russian luminary Fedor Emelianenko, who (in conjunction with his management team) was unable to come to terms with Zuffa, LLC. His absence from the UFC's heavyweight class was a disappointment to fans for many years.
The heavyweight class also delivers the highest percentage of knockouts of any MMA weight class, no surprise given the enormous power of its combatants. Approximately 65% of heavyweight bouts in major promotions over the last several years ended in knockout or technical knockout, versus 22% that ended in submission and only 13% that ended in decision. By contrast, in MMA's bantamweight (135 lb.) class, only 21% end in KO or TKO.